Curbside Recycling Guidelines
Introducing Recycle Coach for Kane County!
Kane County Recycling Program and Illinois EPA are excited to introduce Recycle Coach!
Learn more about the tool and how we're using it. Do you have a question about whether an item can go in your home recycling bin? Use the Recycle Coach web widget below, or, even better, download the free mobile device app for local solutions to your recycling questions in your pocket. If you download the app (see links on the box below), you can even snap photos of items in your house to get information about proper disposal.
Our traditional text guidelines about what should and should not go in your recycle bin are still on this page under the Recycle Coach tool.
Curbside Recycling Guidelines:
The information on this page relates to residential and commercial one-bin recycling programs (also known as single stream programs). In these programs, items made of different recyclable materials are mixed together in the same bin, cart or dumpster. The mixed materials are delivered to Material Recovery Facilities (MRFs), which sort the items using a combination of people-power and sophisticated equipment. MRFs can only successfully recycle items that are compatible with their sorting equipment. They can also only recycle materials that manufactures are looking to buy to make new items.
Placing items that are either not sortable or not marketable into recycling carts is sometimes called "wish-cycling." Wish-cycling is a problem because it increases the cost of recycling for everyone and because it can expose workers at recycling facilities to hazards.
One of the most critical facts about one-bin recycling programs is that items have to go into carts, bins and dumpsters LOOSE, and NOT inside trash liners or other plastic bags.
The following info should also help you understand better what
SHOULD and
SHOULD NOT go into recycling bins. By understanding and following this guidance, you are doing your part to make recycling work for everyone!
ALUMINUM CANS AND FOIL
- Aluminum cans (empty, do not crush or flatten)
- Aluminum foil (remove or wash off food residue, scrunch clean foil to balls 2 inches or larger - small pieces should be collected and balled together; do not fold flat)
- Aluminum pie plates & baking trays (clean/free of food and empty)
CARTONS
STEEL/TIN CANS
- Food cans and lids (empty, labels can be left on)
- Fully empty aerosol cans for food and non-hazardous materials (even when empty, cans that held spray paint, hair spray and other flammable materials are best taken to a specialty drop-off)
- Metal paint cans and lids (must be empty - minimal dried paint residue is fine)
- Metal lids are recyclable
- NO sharps (needles, syringes, razor blades or knives)
- NO utensils, full or partially full aerosols, spray paint cans, propane tanks, wire hangers, metal cook or bakeware or small appliances (aerosols containing product, small propane tanks, and scrap metals can be recycled Kane County's Recycling Center - Fabyan Parkway location.)
GLASS BOTTLES AND JARS
- All colors are accepted (empty, labels and lids can be left on)
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NO window or automobile glass, bakeware, ceramics, mirrors, light bulbs, coffee pots or drinking glasses
PLASTIC CONTAINERS
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Please recycle ONLY Bottles, Tubs, Jugs, Jars, and other clear, rigid food containers - regardless of the number in the recycling triangle on the product.
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BOTTLES (i.e. empty water, soda, juice, laundry detergent, soap, shampoo, health and beauty product, and cleaning product bottles. Screw-top caps can be put back on bottles, but NO pumps or spray nozzles - those should be reused or thrown away)
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TUBS (i.e. empty tubs that hold food items like tofu, cottage cheese, yogurt, margarine etc.) NO large storage tubs
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JUGS (i.e. empty juice, water, laundry detergent jugs. Caps can be put back on after rinsing)
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JARS (i.e. jars like the type used for mayo and peanut butter. Caps can be put back on after rinsing)
- OTHER CLEAR, RIGID FOOD & BEVERAGE CONTAINERS - (i.e. empty clamshell take-out containers, berry clamshells and plastic cups. NO foam or opaque clamshells or cups, remove cup lids)
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NO plastic bags, including poly/bubble mailers (do not put in the curbside bin, see
Plastic Bag Recycling page). Plastic bags are the number one wish-cycled item in single-stream recycling!
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NO batteries (see our Batteries page for special drop-offs)
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NO diapers, used or clean
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NO clothing or fabric items
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NO plastic film (plastic wraps, sandwich bags, freezer bags, tarps or plastic sheeting- do not put in the curbside bin, see Plastic Bag Recycling page)
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NO plastic utensils or plates
- NO plastic catering trays or bowls
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NO cup lids, straws or coffee stirrers
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NO black plastic items (the dyes used in black plastic make it impossible to recycle with other plastics and there is no market for it alone)
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NO plastic toys or hard plastic packaging
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NO candy wrappers, cereal bags, potato chip bags, or snack bags
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NO electronic devices (note that Illinois law prohibits putting computers (laptop or desktop), computer monitors, computer keyboards & mice, televisions, fax machines, printers, scanners, VCRs, disc players, portable music players, video game consoles, cable boxes, satellite receivers, digital converter boxes, and small scale (non-commercial) servers in the trash. These items also cannot be put in curbside recycling. They should be delivered to one of
Kane County's Recycling Centers)
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NO motor oil, pesticide, or chemical bottles, empty or full/part-full
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NO polystyrene foam/Styrofoam (see "Styrofoam" on our
A-Z list for drop-off locations)
PAPER & CARDBOARD
- Newspaper and inserts (NO plastic newspaper sleeves)
- Magazines, catalogs, and phone books (NO plastic sleeves)
- Office paper including notebooks computer print outs, hanging file folders, sticky notes, glossy brochures, index cards, stationary, manila folders and envelopes. Remove large metal pieces such as binder clips and file hangers - staples and paper clips are okay.
- Junk mail
- New in 2023: Paper cups, such as to-go cups used in food service for coffee and soda can go in recycling. These items have a thin coating of plastic material on the inside to make them waterproof. Technology has advanced in paper pulping to enable the separation of the paper material from the lining. Cups must be empty (NO plastic lids, straws, coffee stirrers etc.)
- Greeting cards and wrapping paper (NO foil, glitter, singing cards, or non-paper appliques)
- Chipboard/paperboard - boxes used to package cereal, crackers, tissues, shoes, beverage multi-packs, etc., toilet paper tubes, paper towel tubes, and egg cartons
- Corrugated cardboard (shipping) boxes must be flattened
- Brown paper grocery bags
- Paperback books (no hardcover books)
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NO food-contaminated paper, including paper plates, greasy pizza boxes, fry or burger cartons. If pizza box top is clean you can tear it off and recycle it.
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NO paper towels, tissues, or napkins, which are not recyclable because the fibers are too low-quality to make new paper (please compost them with kitchen food scraps if possible)
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NO neon colored paper - the strength of the dye prevents it from being recycled with other paper. Other colored paper (pastel, non-neon construction paper, etc. is okay)
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NO Shredded Paper - Loose shredded paper makes a mess in single-stream recycling, so please save your documents for a shred event. Another good practice is to tear off and destroy the confidential portion of a document and recycle the rest of the sheet whole curbside
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NO frozen food boxes, which are made of a hybrid of paper and plastic, and are not wanted by paper mills.
How Clean?
Containers going in the recycle bin should be empty of product but don't have to be spotlessly clean. Rinsing items can help keep the recycling cart from smelling bad, but overdoing it wastes water. Rinsing with an inch or less of water at the bottom of the container with a quick shake and pour out should do the trick. Running recyclables through the dishwasher is not necessary. For sticky, oily substances like mayo, jelly or peanut butter, a spatula scrape might work better than rinsing.
Close the Loop
Buying products with recycled content is an important step in improving sustainability. Look for household paper products like tissues, toilet paper, and paper towels that have recycled fiber content. These products reduce our need to cut down trees to make new paper. Office paper is available with 10% to 100% post-consumer recycled content, which means it was made out of paper that was milled and manufactured, purchased, used, recycled, and then remanufactured, to be used again!